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GOP majority a longshot

By Adam Nagourney
The New York Times

WASHINGTON — The retirement announcement of Sen. Evan Bayh of Indiana has raised Republicans’ hopes of capturing a significant number of Democratic Senate seats in November. Some Republicans and analysts are even suggesting that the party might take control of the Senate.

In theory, at least, that is possible, given the number of Democratic retirements, soaring public disillusionment with Congress and an unemployment rate that seems unlikely to diminish much before November.

But a review of the political map suggests how daunting the Republican task would be, requiring both a continuing barrage of bad luck for Democrats and nothing short of a flawless performance by the GOP.

Democrats now control the Senate 59-41. Because Vice President Joe Biden casts the tie-breaking vote if the Senate is split 50-50, Republicans would need to pick up 10 seats to gain control.

For argument’s sake, factor in the possibility that Sen. Joseph Lieberman, a Connecticut independent whom Democrats have counted as one of their own, switches his party affiliation if Republicans are on the verge of taking control, a move that Democrats do not rule out.

Then Republicans would have to win every one of the eight Democratic-held seats viewed as vulnerable — in Arkansas, Colorado, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Nevada, North Dakota and Pennsylvania.

Republicans can probably put North Dakota in the bank today, after Sen. Byron Dorgan, a Democrat, decided not to seek re-election. Republicans also appear to be in strong shape in Delaware, where Biden’s son Beau Biden decided not to run, yielding the stage to Rep. Michael Castle.

Bayh’s retirement makes Republicans justifiably comfortable about their prospects of taking back a state that tilts Republican.

An open seat in Illinois means Republicans have a good shot at winning the Senate seat once held by President Barack Obama. In Colorado, where Ken Salazar gave up his Senate seat to become interior secretary, Republicans are hopeful about toppling Salazar’s appointed replacement, Democrat Michael Bennet.

Republicans say they have a strong chance of winning in Pennsylvania, where Sen. Arlen Specter, who changed his party registration to become a Democrat, is wheezing as he faces a strong primary challenge from Rep. Joe Sestak. And two Democratic senators are clearly in trouble: Blanche Lincoln of Arkansas and Majority Leader Harry Reid of Nevada, though a self-identified Tea Party candidate could divide the anti-Reid vote.

If Republicans win all those races, that would put them one seat away from control. But they are not only playing offense. There are seven open seats that were held by Republicans, including four that appear highly competitive: in Kentucky, Missouri, New Hampshire and Ohio.

In Kentucky, the Republicans’ prospects in the general election have been threatened by a primary battle. Rand Paul, who has the support of the Tea Party, is running strong against Trey Grayson, the secretary of state; Republicans think Paul could easily win a Republican primary but stumble in a general election.

In Missouri, Democrats said the Republican candidate — Roy Blunt, a former House Republican whip — would have trouble overcoming his past association with President George W. Bush. Republicans are less worried, pointing out that Sen. John McCain of Arizona, the party’s presidential nominee in 2008, squeaked out a victory in Missouri over Obama.

Assuming that Republicans held on to all seven of the open seats and picked up all eight held by vulnerable Democrats, they would still need to pick up one Democratic seat in decidedly less competitive races in California, Connecticut, New York, Washington and Wisconsin.

But the old rule of politics is you can’t beat somebody with nobody. So far, Republicans are struggling to find top-tier candidates in New York, Washington and Wisconsin.


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