LINCOLN — Nebraska’s top election official called Wednesday for the state to require voter identification as a means to prevent fraud in elections.
Secretary of State Bob Evnen said there has been little evidence of voter fraud in the state. But he described a proposed constitutional amendment as “an ounce of prevention” to help Nebraska stay ahead of potential problems and to bolster public confidence in elections.
“We have to make sure that it’s easy to vote and hard to cheat,” he told members of the Government, Military and Veterans Affairs Committee.
Evnen urged the committee to advance an amended version of Legislative Resolution 3CA, introduced by State Sen. Julie Slama of Peru.
If approved by voters, the measure would amend the Nebraska Constitution to require that voters present “valid photographic identification” to a poll worker before being allow to cast a ballot.
Under the proposal, the state would provide free identifications for those who do not have IDs. The measure would apply only to people voting in person, not those voting by mail, and would allow for legislatively approved exceptions to the ID requirements.
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Evnen acknowledged that providing free IDs would carry a cost. But he said it should not be difficult to do, given that he estimated 98% of registered voters already have a driver’s license, state ID card or other acceptable form of ID. He even suggested that he could grab a camera and visit people where they live to provide the IDs.
“I think it would be easy to implement,” he said, disputing claims that ID requirements would block some people from being able to vote.
But the measure met with stiff opposition, as it has every time the issue has been raised in the Nebraska Legislature.
Opponents argued that voter ID requirements are unnecessary and would disenfranchise people, especially Black, Latino and other minority voters. People who are elderly or disabled also would be more likely to be affected.
Preston Love Jr., founder of Black Votes Matter, said voter ID requirements are among the latest “impediments” to voting for Black people, a list which historically included poll taxes and literacy tests. He noted that the push for voter ID laws began after Barack Obama, a Black man, was elected president.
He countered arguments that small numbers of fraudulent votes can determine some close elections, saying that suppressing even small numbers of votes would have the same effect.
“We don’t have a reason to do this other than some stretch in logic,” Love said.
Lazaro Spindola, executive director of the Latino American Commission, said he has had to show an ID to vote — in Venezuela. He argued that voter ID requirements would not help voter confidence, which has been shaken by allegations of vote manipulation, not by concerns about voter impersonation.
Others described the difficulties that some people face in obtaining IDs and warned that IDs can be faked.
Sheri St. Clair, speaking for the League of Women Voters of Nebraska, told of her mother, who is in her 90s but still votes regularly. She said her mother has not driven for a number of years and has difficulty getting around because she has to use a wheelchair, so she would have difficulty getting somewhere to obtain an ID.
Meet the Nebraska state senators
Nebraska has 49 state senators in the Legislature. Scroll through to find your state senator and others.
State Sen. Julie Slama
District: 1
From: Sterling
Party: Republican
State Sen. Robert Clements
District: 2
From: Elmwood
Party: Republican
State Sen. Carol Blood
District: 3
From: Bellevue
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Robert Hilkemann
District: 4
From: Omaha
Party: Republican
State Sen. Mike McDonnell
District: 5
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Machaela Cavanaugh
District: 6
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Tony Vargas
District: 7
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Megan Hunt
District: 8
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. John Cavanaugh
District: 9
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Wendy DeBoer
District: 10
From: Bennington
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Terrell McKinney
District: 11
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Steve Lathrop
District: 12
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Justin Wayne
District: 13
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
State Sen. John Arch
District: 14
From: La Vista
Party: Republican
State Sen. Lynne Walz
District: 15
From: Fremont
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Ben Hansen
District: 16
From: Blair
Party: Republican
State Sen. Joni Albrecht
District: 17
From: Thurston
Party: Republican
State Sen. Brett Lindstrom
District: 18
From: Lincoln
Party: Republican
State Sen. Mike Flood
District: 19
From: Norfolk
Party: Republican
State Sen. John McCollister District: 20 From: Omaha Party: Republican
State Sen. Mike Hilgers
District: 21
From: Lincoln
Party: Republican
State Sen. Mike Moser
District: 22
From: Columbus
Party: Republican
State Sen. Bruce Bostelman
District: 23
From: Brainard
Party: Republican
State Sen. Mark Kolterman
District: 24
From: Seward
Party: Republican
State Sen. Suzanne Geist
District: 25
From: Lincoln
Party: Republican
State Sen. Matt Hansen
District: 26
From: Lincoln
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Anna Wishart
District: 27
From: Lincoln
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Patty Pansing Brooks
District: 28
From: Lincoln
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Eliot Bostar
District: 29
From: Lincoln
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Myron Dorn
District: 30
From: Adams
Party: Republican
State Sen. Rich Pahls
District: 31
From: Omaha
Party: Republican
State Sen. Tom Brandt
District: 32
From: Plymouth
Party: Republican
State Sen. Steve Halloran
District: 33
From: Hastings
Party: Republican
State Sen. Curt Friesen
District: 34
From: Henderson
Party: Republican
State Sen. Raymond Aguilar
District: 35
From: Grand Island
Party: Republican
State Sen. Matt Williams
District: 36
From: Gothenburg
Party: Republican
State Sen. John Lowe
District: 37
From: Kearney
Party: Republican
State Sen. Dave Murman
District: 38
From: Glenvil
Party: Republican
State Sen. Lou Ann Linehan
District: 39
From: Elkhorn
Party: Republican
State Sen. Tim Gragert
District: 40
From: Creighton
Party: Republican
State Sen. Tom Briese
District: 41
From: Albion
Party: Republican
State Sen. Mike Groene
District: 42
From: North Platte
Party: Republican
State Sen. Tom Brewer
District: 43
From: Gordon
Party: Republican
State Sen. Dan Hughes
District: 44
From: Venango
Party: Republican
State Sen. Rita Sanders
District: 45
From: Bellevue
Party: Republican
State Sen. Adam Morfeld
District: 46
From: Lincoln
Party: Democratic
State Sen. Steve Erdman
District: 47
From: Bayard
Party: Republican
State Sen. John Stinner
District: 48
From: Gering
Party: Republican
State Sen. Jen Day
District: 49
From: Omaha
Party: Democratic
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